Exp

Applicability

Product

Supported/Unsupported

Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products

Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products

Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference products

x

Atlas inference product 's AI Core

x

Atlas inference product 's Vector Core

x

Atlas training products

x

Function

Computes the natural exponential element-wise. You can choose whether to use Taylor expansion for computation. The formula is as follows.

  • If the number of terms in Taylor expansion is set to 0, Taylor expansion will not be used for computation. The formula is as follows.

  • If the number of terms in Taylor expansion is not set to 0, Taylor expansion will be used for computation. The formula is as follows.

    xAi is the integer part of the source operand, which is obtained by floor(x). xBi is the fractional part of the source operand.

The Taylor expansion formula is as follows.

Prototype

  • Pass the temporary space through the sharedTmpBuffer input parameter.
    1
    2
    template <typename T, uint8_t taylorExpandLevel, bool isReuseSource = false>
    __aicore__ inline void Exp(const LocalTensor<T>& dstLocal, const LocalTensor<T>& srcLocal, const LocalTensor<uint8_t>& sharedTmpBuffer, const uint32_t calCount)
    
  • Allocate the temporary space through the API framework.
    1
    2
    template <typename T, uint8_t taylorExpandLevel, bool isReuseSource = false>
    __aicore__ inline void Exp(const LocalTensor<T>& dstLocal, const LocalTensor<T>& srcLocal, const uint32_t calCount)
    

Due to the complex mathematical computation involved in the internal implementation of this API, additional temporary space is required to store intermediate variables generated during computation. The temporary space can be passed by developers through the sharedTmpBuffer input parameter or allocated through the API framework.

  • When the sharedTmpBuffer input parameter is used for passing the temporary space, the tensor serves as the temporary space. In this case, the API framework is not required for temporary space allocation. This enables developers to manage the sharedTmpBuffer space and reuse the buffer after calling the API, so that the buffer is not repeatedly allocated and deallocated, improving the flexibility and buffer utilization.
  • When the API framework is used for temporary space allocation, developers do not need to allocate the space, but must reserve the required size for the space.

If sharedTmpBuffer is used, developers must allocate space for the tensor. If the API framework is used, developers must reserve the temporary space. To obtain the size of the temporary space (BufferSize) to be reserved, use the API provided in GetExpMaxMinTmpSize.

Parameters

Table 1 Template parameters

Parameter

Description

T

Data type of the operand.

For the Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products , the supported data types are half and float.

For the Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products , the supported data types are half and float.

taylorExpandLevel

Taylor expansion series. If the value is 0, Taylor's Formula is not used for computation. If the number of series too small, the precision may be inaccurate. More series indicates higher precision but poorer performance. The value range is [0, 255]. The recommended value range is [10, 15].

isReuseSource

Whether the source operand can be modified. The default value is false. This parameter is valid only when the input data type is float.

  • true: The source operand can be modified. In this case, this API can reuse srcLocal's buffer during internal computation, reducing buffer usage.
  • false: The srcLocal's buffer cannot be reused during internal computation of this API.

For details about how to use isReuseSource, see More Examples.

Table 2 API parameters

Parameter

Input/Output

Description

dstLocal

Output

Destination operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

srcLocal

Input

Source operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

The source operand must have the same data type as the destination operand.

sharedTmpBuffer

Input

Temporary buffer.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

This parameter is used to store intermediate variables during complex computation in Exp and is provided by developers.

For details about how to obtain the temporary space size (BufferSize), see GetExpMaxMinTmpSize.

calCount

Input

Number of elements involved in the computation.

Returns

None

Restrictions

  • The source operand address must not overlap the destination operand address.
  • sharedTmpBuffer must not overlap the addresses of the source operand and destination operand.
  • For details about the operand address alignment requirements, see General Address Alignment Restrictions.

Example

For details about the complete call example, see More Examples.

1
2
3
4
5
6
AscendC::TPipe pipe;
AscendC::TQue<AscendC::TPosition::VECCALC, 1> tmpQue;
pipe.InitBuffer(tmpQue, 1, bufferSize);  // bufferSize is obtained through the tiling parameter on the host.
AscendC::LocalTensor<uint8_t> sharedTmpBuffer = tmpQue.AllocTensor<uint8_t>();
// The input tensor length is 1024, the input data type of the operator is half, and the number of actually computed data elements is 512.
AscendC::Exp<half, 15, false>(dstLocal, srcLocal, sharedTmpBuffer, 512);