SubReluCast

Applicability

Product

Supported

Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products

Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products

Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference products

Atlas inference product 's AI Core

Atlas inference product 's Vector Core

x

Atlas training products

x

Function

Computes the element-wise difference, applies the ReLU operation (takes the larger value between the result and 0), and performs precision conversion based on the data types of the source and destination operand tensors. The formula is as follows, where dstType indicates the data type of the destination operand:

Prototype

  • Computation of the first n data elements of a tensor
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    template <typename T, typename U>
    __aicore__ inline void SubReluCast(const LocalTensor<T>& dst, const LocalTensor<U>& src0, const LocalTensor<U>& src1, const uint32_t count)
    
  • High-dimensional tensor sharding computation
    • Bitwise mask mode
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      template <typename T, typename U, bool isSetMask = true>
      __aicore__ inline void SubReluCast(const LocalTensor<T>& dst, const LocalTensor<U>& src0, const LocalTensor<U>& src1, uint64_t mask[], const uint8_t repeatTime, const BinaryRepeatParams& repeatParams)
      
    • Contiguous mask mode
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      template <typename T, typename U, bool isSetMask = true>
      __aicore__ inline void SubReluCast(const LocalTensor<T>& dst, const LocalTensor<U>& src0, const LocalTensor<U>& src1, uint64_t mask, const uint8_t repeatTime, const BinaryRepeatParams& repeatParams)
      

Parameters

Table 1 Template parameters

Parameter

Description

T

Data type of the destination operand. For details about precision conversion rules for different data types, see Table 3.

For Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products , the supported data types are int8_t and half.

For Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products , the supported data types are int8_t and half.

For Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference products , the supported data types are int8_t and half.

For the Atlas inference product 's AI Core, the supported data types are int8_t and half.

U

Data type of the source operand.

For Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products , the supported data types are int16_t, half, and float.

For Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products , the supported data types are int16_t, half, and float.

For Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference products , the supported data types are half and float.

For the Atlas inference product 's AI Core, the supported data types are int16_t, half, and float.

isSetMask

Indicates whether to set mask inside the API.

  • true: sets mask inside the API.
  • false: sets mask outside the API. Developers need to use the SetVectorMask API to set the mask value. In this mode, the mask value in the input parameter of this API must be set to the placeholder MASK_PLACEHOLDER.
Table 2 Parameters

Parameter

Input/Output

Description

dst

Output

Destination operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

src0 and src1

Input

Source operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

count

Input

Number of elements involved in the computation.

mask[]/mask

Input

mask is used to control the elements that participate in computation in each iteration.

  • Bitwise mode: controls which elements are involved in computation bit by bit. A bit value of 1 means the corresponding element participates in computation, while 0 means it does not.

    The mask value is an array. The array length and the value range of the array elements are related to the operand data type. When the operand is 16-bit, the array length is 2, mask[0] and mask[1] ∈ [0, 264 -1] and cannot be 0 at the same time. When the operand is 32-bit, the array length is 1 and mask[0] ∈ (0, 264 – 1]. When the operand is 64-bit, the array length is 1 and mask[0] ∈ (0, 232 – 1].

    For example, if mask = [0, 8] and 8 = 0b1000, only the fourth element participates in computation.

  • Contiguous mode: indicates the number of contiguous elements that participate in computation. The value range is related to the operand data type. The maximum number of elements that can be processed in each repeat varies according to the data type. When the operand is 16-bit, mask ∈ [1, 128]. When the operand is 32-bit, mask ∈ [1, 64]. When the operand is 64-bit, mask ∈ [1, 32].

When the number of bits of the source operand is different from that of the destination operand, the data type with more bytes is used for the computation. For example, if the source operand is of the half type and the destination operand is of the int8_t type, half is used to compute the mask.

repeatTime

Input

Number of repeat iterations. The vector compute unit reads 256 bytes of contiguous data for computation each time. To process the input data, the data needs to be read and computed over multiple repeats. repeatTime indicates the number of repeats.

For details about this parameter, see High-dimensional Sharding APIs.

repeatParams

Input

Parameters that control the operand address strides. They are of the BinaryRepeatParams type, and contain such parameters as those that specify the address stride of the operand for the same data block between adjacent iterations and address stride of the operand between different data blocks in a single iteration.

For details about the address stride of the operand between adjacent iterations, see repeatStride. For details about the address stride of the operand between different data blocks in a single iteration, see dataBlockStride.

Table 3 Precision conversion rules

Source Operand

Destination Operand

Type Conversion Mode

float

half

Converts the source operand to values representable by half in CAST_NONE mode, and stores the data in the destination operand in half format. The overflow is saturated by default.

half

int8_t

Rounds the source operand in CAST_NONE mode and writes the result to the destination operand in int8_t format. The overflow is saturated by default.

int16_t

int8_t

Converts the source operand to values representable by int8_t in CAST_NONE mode, and stores the data in the destination operand in int8_t format. The overflow is saturated by default.

Returns

None

Example

In this example, srcLocal is of the half type, and dstLocal is of the int8_t type. The mask is computed based on half.

  • Example of high-dimensional tensor sharding computation (contiguous mask mode)
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    uint64_t mask = 256 / sizeof(half); // 128
    // repeatTime = 4. 128 elements are computed in one iteration, and 512 elements are computed in total.
    // dstBlkStride, src0BlkStride, src1BlkStride = 1. Data is continuously read and written in a single iteration.
    // dstRepStride = 4, src0RepStride, src1RepStride = 8. Data is read and written continuously between adjacent repeats.
    AscendC::SubReluCast(dstLocal, src0Local, src1Local, mask, 4, { 1, 1, 1, 4, 8, 8 });
    
  • Example of high-dimensional tensor sharding computation (bitwise mask mode)
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    uint64_t mask[2] = { UINT64_MAX, UINT64_MAX };
    // repeatTime = 4. 128 elements are computed in one iteration, and 512 elements are computed in total.
    // dstBlkStride, src0BlkStride, src1BlkStride = 1. Data is continuously read and written in a single iteration.
    // dstRepStride = 4, src0RepStride, src1RepStride = 8. Data is read and written continuously between adjacent repeats.
    AscendC::SubReluCast(dstLocal, src0Local, src1Local, mask, 4, { 1, 1, 1, 4, 8, 8 });
    
  • Example of computing the first n data elements of a tensor
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    AscendC::SubReluCast(dstLocal, src0Local, src1Local, 512);
    
Result example:
Input (src0Local): [1 2 3 ... 512]
Input (src1Local): [0 0.5 4 ... 513]
Output (dstLocal): [1 2 0 ... 0]