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aclnnForeachAddScalar

aclnnForeachAddScalar

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Applicable Products

Applicable ProductsSupported
Ascend 950PR/Ascend 950DT√
Atlas A3 training products/Atlas A3 inference products√
Atlas A2 training products/Atlas A2 inference products√
Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference products×
Atlas inference products×
Atlas training products×

Function

  • Description: Adds a specified scalar value to each tensor in a tensor list.

  • Formula:

    x=[x0,x1,...xn−1]y=[y0,y1,...yn−1]x = [{x_0}, {x_1}, ... {x_{n-1}}]\\ y = [{y_0}, {y_1}, ... {y_{n-1}}]\\ yi=xi+scalar(i=0,1,...n−1)y_i = {x}_{i}+{scalar} (i=0,1,...n-1)

Function Prototype

Each operator is divided into a two-phase API. You must first call the "aclnnForeachAddScalarGetWorkspaceSize" API to obtain the input parameters and calculate the required workspace size based on the computation process, and then call the "aclnnForeachAddScalar" API to perform the computation.

aclnnStatus aclnnForeachAddScalarGetWorkspaceSize(
  const aclTensorList *x,
  const aclTensor     *scalar,
  const aclTensorList *out,
  uint64_t            *workspaceSize,
  aclOpExecutor      **executor)
aclnnStatus aclnnForeachAddScalar(
  void          *workspace,
  uint64_t       workspaceSize,
  aclOpExecutor *executor,
  aclrtStream    stream)

aclnnForeachAddScalarGetWorkspaceSize

  • Parameters

    Parameter Input/Output Description Instruction Data Type Data Format Dimension (Shape) Non-contiguous Tensor
    x (aclTensorList*) Input Represents the input tensor list of the addition operation. Corresponds to `x` in the formula.
    • Supports empty tensors.
    • The data types of all tensors in this parameter remain consistent.
    		 FLOAT32, FLOAT16, BFLOAT16, INT32 ND 0-8 √
    scalar (aclTensor*) Input Represents the input tensor of the addition operation. Corresponds to `scalar` in the formula.
    • Empty tensors are not supported.
    • The number of elements is 1.
    		 FLOAT32, FLOAT16, INT32 ND 0-8 √
    out (aclTensorList*) Output Represents the output tensor list of the addition operation, corresponding to `y` in the formula.
    • Supports empty tensors.
    • All tensors in this parameter have the same data type.
    • The data type and data format are consistent with those of the input `x`, and the shape size is greater than or equal to the shape size of the input `x`.
    		 FLOAT32, FLOAT16, BFLOAT16, INT32 ND 0-8 √
    workspaceSize（uint64_t*） Output Returns the workspace size to be applied on the Device side. - - - - -
    executor (aclOpExecutor**) Output Returns the op executor, which contains the operator computation flow. - - - - -
    • Atlas A2 training products/Atlas A2 inference products, Atlas A3 training products/Atlas A3 inference products:

    The data type of the parameter scalar has a specific correspondence with the data type of the input parameter x:

    - When the data type of `x` is FLOAT32, FLOAT16, or INT32, the data type remains consistent with the data type of `x`.

- When the data type of `x` is BFLOAT16, the data type supports FLOAT32.

    • Ascend 950PR/Ascend 950DT:

      • The maximum number of tensors supported by the parameters x and out is 50.

      • The data type of the parameter scalar has a certain correspondence with the data type of the input parameter x:

        • When the data type of x is FLOAT32 or INT32, the data type of scalar remains consistent with the data type of x.

        • When the data type of x is BFLOAT16, the data type of scalar supports FLOAT32.

        • When the data type of x is FLOAT16, the data type of scalar supports FLOAT16 and FLOAT32.

  • Return Value

    aclnnStatus: return code. For details, see aclnn Return Code.

    The first-phase API performs input parameter validation and returns an error in the following scenarios:

    Return Code Error Code Description
    ACLNN_ERR_PARAM_NULLPTR 161001 The passed x, scalar, or out is a null pointer.
    ACLNN_ERR_PARAM_INVALID 161002 The data type of x, scalar, or out is not within the supported range.
    The data types of x and out are inconsistent.
    ACLNN_ERR_INNER_TILING_ERROR 561002 The shapes of x and out do not satisfy the constraints.
    The data types of tensors in x or out are inconsistent.
    The dimensions of tensors in x or out exceed 8.
    The number of elements in scalar is not 1.

aclnnForeachAddScalar

  • Parameters

    Parameter Input/Output Description
    workspace Input Specifies the workspace memory address applied on the Device side.
    workspaceSize Input Specifies the workspace size applied on the Device side, obtained from the first-phase API aclnnForeachAddScalarGetWorkspaceSize.
    executor Input Op executor that contains the operator computation flow.
    stream Input Specifies the stream for task execution.

  • Return Value

    aclnnStatus: return code. For details, see aclnn Return Code.

Constraints

  • Deterministic computation:

    • aclnnForeachAddScalar defaults to a deterministic implementation.

Example

The following provides example code for reference only. For details about compilation and running, see Compile and Run Samples.

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include "acl/acl.h"
#include "aclnnop/aclnn_foreach_add_scalar.h"

#define CHECK_RET(cond, return_expr) \
  do {                               \
    if (!(cond)) {                   \
      return_expr;                   \
    }                                \
  } while (0)

#define LOG_PRINT(message, ...)     \
  do {                              \
    printf(message, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  } while (0)

int64_t GetShapeSize(const std::vector<int64_t>& shape) {
  int64_t shapeSize = 1;
  for (auto i : shape) {
    shapeSize *= i;
  }
  return shapeSize;
}

int Init(int32_t deviceId, aclrtStream* stream) {
  // Boilerplate for resource initialization.
  auto ret = aclInit(nullptr);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclInit failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  ret = aclrtSetDevice(deviceId);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSetDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  ret = aclrtCreateStream(stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtCreateStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  return 0;
}

template <typename T>
int CreateAclTensor(const std::vector<T>& hostData, const std::vector<int64_t>& shape, void** deviceAddr,
                    aclDataType dataType, aclTensor** tensor) {
  auto size = GetShapeSize(shape) * sizeof(T);
  // Call aclrtMalloc to apply for device-side memory.
  auto ret = aclrtMalloc(deviceAddr, size, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMalloc failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  // Copy the host-side data to the device-side memory by calling aclrtMemcpy.
  ret = aclrtMemcpy(*deviceAddr, size, hostData.data(), size, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);

  // Calculate the strides of the contiguous tensor.
  std::vector<int64_t> strides(shape.size(), 1);
  for (int64_t i = shape.size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
    strides[i] = shape[i + 1] * strides[i + 1];
  }

  // Create an aclTensor by calling the aclCreateTensor API.
  *tensor = aclCreateTensor(shape.data(), shape.size(), dataType, strides.data(), 0, aclFormat::ACL_FORMAT_ND,
                            shape.data(), shape.size(), *deviceAddr);
  return 0;
}

int main() {
  // 1. (Boilerplate) Initialize the device/stream. See the ACL API manual.
  // Fill in the deviceId based on your actual device.
  int32_t deviceId = 0;
  aclrtStream stream;
  auto ret = Init(deviceId, &stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("Init acl failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);

  // 2. Construct the input and output. Customize the construction based on the API.
  std::vector<int64_t> selfShape1 = {2, 3};
  std::vector<int64_t> selfShape2 = {1, 3};
  std::vector<int64_t> outShape1 = {2, 3};
  std::vector<int64_t> outShape2 = {1, 3};
  std::vector<int64_t> alphaShape = {1};
  void* input1DeviceAddr = nullptr;
  void* input2DeviceAddr = nullptr;
  void* out1DeviceAddr = nullptr;
  void* out2DeviceAddr = nullptr;
  void* alphaDeviceAddr = nullptr;
  aclTensor* input1 = nullptr;
  aclTensor* input2 = nullptr;
  aclTensor* alpha = nullptr;
  aclTensor* out1 = nullptr;
  aclTensor* out2 = nullptr;
  std::vector<float> input1HostData = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
  std::vector<float> input2HostData = {7, 8, 9};
  std::vector<float> out1HostData(6, 0);
  std::vector<float> out2HostData(3, 0);
  std::vector<float> alphaValueHostData = {1.2f};
  // Create input1 aclTensor.
  ret = CreateAclTensor(input1HostData, selfShape1, &input1DeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &input1);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
  // Create input2 aclTensor.
  ret = CreateAclTensor(input2HostData, selfShape2, &input2DeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &input2);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
  // Create alpha aclTensor.
  ret = CreateAclTensor(alphaValueHostData, alphaShape, &alphaDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &alpha);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
  // Create out1 aclTensor.
  ret = CreateAclTensor(out1HostData, outShape1, &out1DeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &out1);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
  // Create out2 aclTensor.
  ret = CreateAclTensor(out2HostData, outShape2, &out2DeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &out2);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
  std::vector<aclTensor*> tempInput{input1, input2};
  aclTensorList* tensorListInput = aclCreateTensorList(tempInput.data(), tempInput.size());
  std::vector<aclTensor*> tempOutput{out1, out2};
  aclTensorList* tensorListOutput = aclCreateTensorList(tempOutput.data(), tempOutput.size());

  // 3. Call the CANN operator library API. Replace it with the specific API name.
  uint64_t workspaceSize = 0;
  aclOpExecutor* executor;
  // Call the first-phase API of aclnnForeachAddScalar.
  ret = aclnnForeachAddScalarGetWorkspaceSize(tensorListInput, alpha, tensorListOutput, &workspaceSize, &executor);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnForeachAddScalarGetWorkspaceSize failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  // Apply for device memory based on the workspaceSize calculated by the first-phase API.
  void* workspaceAddr = nullptr;
  if (workspaceSize > 0) {
    ret = aclrtMalloc(&workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("allocate workspace failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  }
  // Call the second-phase API of aclnnForeachAddScalar.
  ret = aclnnForeachAddScalar(workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, executor, stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnForeachAddScalar failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);

  // 4. (Boilerplate) Synchronously wait for task execution to finish.
  ret = aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSynchronizeStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);

  // 5. Obtain the output value. Copy the result from the device memory to the host memory. Modify based on the specific API definition.
  auto size = GetShapeSize(outShape1);
  std::vector<float> out1Data(size, 0);
  ret = aclrtMemcpy(out1Data.data(), out1Data.size() * sizeof(out1Data[0]), out1DeviceAddr,
                    size * sizeof(out1Data[0]), ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
  for (int64_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    LOG_PRINT("out1 result[%ld] is: %f\n", i, out1Data[i]);
  }

  size = GetShapeSize(outShape2);
  std::vector<float> out2Data(size, 0);
  ret = aclrtMemcpy(out2Data.data(), out2Data.size() * sizeof(out2Data[0]), out2DeviceAddr,
                    size * sizeof(out2Data[0]), ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  for (int64_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    LOG_PRINT("out2 result[%ld] is: %f\n", i, out2Data[i]);
  }

  // 6. Release aclTensor. Modify based on the specific API definition.
  aclDestroyTensorList(tensorListInput);
  aclDestroyTensorList(tensorListOutput);
  aclDestroyTensor(alpha);

  // 7. Release device resources. Modify based on the specific API definition.
  aclrtFree(input1DeviceAddr);
  aclrtFree(input2DeviceAddr);
  aclrtFree(out1DeviceAddr);
  aclrtFree(out2DeviceAddr);
  aclrtFree(alphaDeviceAddr);
  if (workspaceSize > 0) {
    aclrtFree(workspaceAddr);
  }
  aclrtDestroyStream(stream);
  aclrtResetDevice(deviceId);
  aclFinalize();
  return 0;
}
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