AddDeqRelu

Applicability

Product

Supported/Unsupported

Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products

Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products

Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference products

x

Atlas inference product 's AI Core

Atlas inference product 's Vector Core

x

Atlas training products

x

Function Usage

Adds inputs element-wise, performs Deq quantization on the result, and then performs ReLU calculation on the result (obtains the larger between the result and 0). The formula is as follows.

The formula for calculating Deq is as follows:

In the preceding formula, the value is divided by 2^17 and then multiplied by 2^17 to prevent overflow caused by multiplying x by DeqScale. DeqScale in the formula needs to be set by using SetDeqScale. For details, see SetDeqScale.

Prototype

  • Computation of the first n pieces of data of a tensor
    1
    __aicore__ inline void AddDeqRelu(const LocalTensor<half>& dst, const LocalTensor<int32_t>& src0, const LocalTensor<int32_t>& src1, const int32_t& count)
    
  • High-dimensional tensor sharding computation
    • Bitwise mask mode
      1
      2
      template <bool isSetMask = true>
      __aicore__ inline void AddDeqRelu(const LocalTensor<half>& dst, const LocalTensor<int32_t>& src0, const LocalTensor<int32_t>& src1, uint64_t mask[], const uint8_t repeatTime, const BinaryRepeatParams& repeatParams)
      
    • Contiguous mask mode
      1
      2
      template <bool isSetMask = true>
      __aicore__ inline void AddDeqRelu(const LocalTensor<half>& dst, const LocalTensor<int32_t>& src0, const LocalTensor<int32_t>& src1, uint64_t mask, const uint8_t repeatTime, const BinaryRepeatParams& repeatParams)
      
When the operand is of the TensorTrait type, the template parameter is required for the LocalTensor. The following APIs are provided to support the input of operand data types as template parameters:
  • Computation of the first n pieces of data of a tensor
    1
    2
    template <typename T, typename U>
    __aicore__ inline void AddDeqRelu(const LocalTensor<T>& dst, const LocalTensor<U>& src0, const LocalTensor<U>& src1, const int32_t& count)
    
  • High-dimensional tensor sharding computation
    • Bitwise mask mode
      1
      2
      template <typename T, typename U, bool isSetMask = true>
      __aicore__ inline void AddDeqRelu(const LocalTensor<T>& dst, const LocalTensor<U>& src0, const LocalTensor<U>& src1, uint64_t mask[], const uint8_t repeatTime, const BinaryRepeatParams& repeatParams)
      
    • Contiguous mask mode
      1
      2
      template <typename T, typename U, bool isSetMask = true>
      __aicore__ inline void AddDeqRelu(const LocalTensor<T>& dst, const LocalTensor<U>& src0, const LocalTensor<U>& src1, uint64_t mask, const uint8_t repeatTime, const BinaryRepeatParams& repeatParams)
      

Parameters

Table 1 Parameters in the template

Parameter

Description

isSetMask

Indicates whether to set mask inside the API.

  • true: sets mask inside the API.
  • false: sets mask outside the API. Developers need to use the SetVectorMask API to set the mask value. In this mode, the mask value in the input parameter of this API must be set to the placeholder MASK_PLACEHOLDER.

T

Data type of the destination operand.

For the Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products , the supported data type is half.

For the Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products , the supported data type is half.

For the Atlas inference product 's AI Core, the supported data type is half.

U

Data type of the source operand.

For the Atlas A3 training products / Atlas A3 inference products , the supported data type is int32_t.

For the Atlas A2 training products / Atlas A2 inference products , the supported data type is int32_t.

For the Atlas inference product 's AI Core, the supported data type is int32_t.

Table 2 Parameters

Parameter

Input/Output

Description

dst

Output

Destination operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

The start address of the LocalTensor must be 32-byte aligned.

src0, src1

Input

Source operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

The start address of the LocalTensor must be 32-byte aligned.

count

Input

Number of elements involved in the computation.

mask[]/mask

Input

The mask parameter is used to control the elements involved in computation in each iteration.

  • Bitwise mode: controls the elements that participate in computation by bit. If a bit is set to 1, the corresponding element participates in the computation. If a bit is set to 0, the corresponding element is masked in the computation.

    The mask is in array form. The array length and the value range of the array elements are related to the data type of the operand. When the operand is 16-bit, the array length is 2. In this case, mask[0] and mask[1] must be in the range of [0, 264 – 1] and cannot be 0 at the same time. When the operand is 32-bit, the array length is 1. In this case, mask[0] must be in the range of (0, 264 – 1]. When the operand is 64-bit, the array length is 1. In this case, mask[0] must be in the range of (0, 232 – 1].

    For example, if mask = [0, 8] and 8 = 0b1000, only the fourth element participates in computation.

  • Contiguous mode: indicates the number of contiguous elements that participate in computation. The value range is related to the operand data type. The maximum number of elements that can be processed in each repeat varies according to the data type. When the operand is 16-bit, mask ∈ [1, 128]. When the operand is 32-bit, mask ∈ [1, 64]. When the operand is 64-bit, mask ∈ [1, 32].

When the number of bits of the source operand is different from that of the destination operand, the data type with more bytes is used for the computation.

repeatTime

Input

Number of iteration repeats. The Vector Unit reads 256 bytes of contiguous data for computation each time. To read the complete data for processing, the unit needs to read the input data in multiple repeats. repeatTime indicates the number of iteration repeats.

For details about this parameter, see High-dimensional Sharding APIs.

repeatParams

Input

Parameters that control the operand address strides. They are of the BinaryRepeatParams type, and contain such parameters as those that specify the address stride of the operand for the same data block between adjacent iterations and address stride of the operand between different data blocks in a single iteration.

For details about the address stride parameters between adjacent iterations, see repeatStride. For details about the address stride parameters of DataBlock in the same iteration, see dataBlockStride.

Returns

None

Constraints

Examples

In this example, srcLocal is of the int32_t type, and dstLocal is of the half type. The mask is calculated based on int32_t.

  • Example of high-dimensional tensor sharding computation (contiguous mask mode)
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    uint64_t mask = 256 / sizeof(int32_t); // 64
    // repeatTime = 4. 64 elements are computed in each iteration, and 256 elements are computed in total.
    // dstBlkStride, src0BlkStride, src1BlkStride = 1. Data is continuously read and written in a single repeat.
    // dstRepStride = 4, src0RepStride, src1RepStride = 8. Data is continuously read and written between adjacent iterations.
    half scale = 0.1;
    AscendC::SetDeqScale(scale);
    AscendC::AddDeqRelu(dstLocal, src0Local, src1Local, mask, 4, { 1, 1, 1, 4, 8, 8 });
    
  • Example of high-dimensional tensor sharding computation (bitwise mask mode)
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    uint64_t mask[2] = { UINT64_MAX, UINT64_MAX };
    // repeatTime = 4. 64 elements are computed in each iteration, and 256 elements are computed in total.
    // dstBlkStride, src0BlkStride, src1BlkStride = 1. Data is continuously read and written in a single repeat.
    // dstRepStride = 4, src0RepStride, src1RepStride = 8. Data is continuously read and written between adjacent iterations.
    half scale = 0.1;
    AscendC::SetDeqScale(scale);
    AscendC::AddDeqRelu(dstLocal, src0Local, src1Local, mask, 4, { 1, 1, 1, 4, 8, 8 });
    
  • Example of computing the first n pieces of data of a tensor
    1
    2
    3
    half scale = 0.1;
    AscendC::SetDeqScale(scale);
    AscendC::AddDeqRelu(dstLocal, src0Local, src1Local, 512);
    
Result example:
Input (src0Local): [70 36 43 54 28 49 27 82 95 ...]
Input (src1Local): [19 33 34 50 42  2 97 93 99 ...]
Output (dstLocal): [8.9 6.9 7.7 10.4 7.0 5.1 12.4 17.5 19.4 ...]