Exp

Function Description

Computes the natural exponent element-wise using the following formula, where PAR indicates the number of elements that can be processed by the Vector Unit in one iteration.

srcTensorA[i] indicates the integral part of the source operand, and srcTensorB[i] indicates the decimal part of the source operand.

Developers can choose whether to use Taylor's Formula for computation by setting the Taylor expansion series not to 0. The Taylor's Formula is as follows:

Prototype

  • Pass the temporary space through the sharedTmpBuffer input parameter.
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    template <typename T, uint8_t taylorExpandLevel, bool isReuseSource = false>
    __aicore__ inline void Exp(const LocalTensor<T>& dstLocal, const LocalTensor<T>& srcLocal, const LocalTensor<uint8_t>& sharedTmpBuffer, const uint32_t calCount)
    
  • Allocate the temporary space through the API framework.
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    template <typename T, uint8_t taylorExpandLevel, bool isReuseSource = false>
    __aicore__ inline void Exp(const LocalTensor<T>& dstLocal, const LocalTensor<T>& srcLocal, const uint32_t calCount)
    

Due to the complex mathematical computation involved in the internal implementation of this API, additional temporary space is required to store intermediate variables generated during computation. The temporary space can be passed by developers through the sharedTmpBuffer input parameter or allocated through the API framework.

  • When the sharedTmpBuffer input parameter is used for passing the temporary space, the tensor serves as the temporary space. In this case, the API framework is not required for temporary space allocation. This enables developers to manage the sharedTmpBuffer space and reuse the buffer after calling the API, so that the buffer is not repeatedly allocated and deallocated, improving the flexibility and buffer utilization.
  • When the API framework is used for temporary space allocation, developers do not need to allocate the space, but must reserve the required size for the space.

If sharedTmpBuffer is used, developers must allocate space for the tensor. If the API framework is used, developers must reserve the temporary space. To obtain the size of the temporary space (BufferSize) to be reserved, use the API provided in GetExpMaxMinTmpSize.

Parameters

Table 1 Parameters in the template

Parameter

Description

T

Data type of the operand.

taylorExpandLevel

Taylor expansion series. If the value is 0, Taylor's Formula is not used for computation. If the number of series too small, the precision may be inaccurate. More series indicates higher precision but poorer performance. The value range is [0, 255]. The recommended value range is [10, 15].

isReuseSource

Whether the source operand can be modified. The default value is false. If you are allowed to modify the source operand, enable this parameter, to save some memory space.

If this parameter is set to true, the srcTensor memory space is reused during internal computation of this API to save the memory space. If this parameter is set to false, the srcTensor memory space is not reused during internal computation of this API.

This parameter can be enabled for float input data but cannot be enabled for half input data.

For details about how to use the isReuseSource API, see More Examples.

Table 2 API parameters

Parameter

Input/Output

Description

dstTensor

Output

Destination operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

srcTensor

Input

Source operand.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

The source operand must have the same data type as the destination operand.

sharedTmpBuffer

Input

Temporary buffer.

The type is LocalTensor, and the supported TPosition is VECIN, VECCALC, or VECOUT.

This parameter is used to store intermediate variables during complex computation in Exp and is provided by developers.

For details about how to obtain the temporary space size (BufferSize), see GetExpMaxMinTmpSize.

calCount

Input

Number of actually computed data elements. The value range is [0, srcTensor.GetSize()].

Returns

None

Availability

Constraints

  • The source operand address must not overlap the destination operand address.
  • sharedTmpBuffer must not overlap the addresses of the source operand and destination operand.
  • For details about the alignment requirements of the operand address offset, see General Restrictions.

Example

For details about the complete call example, see More Examples.

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AscendC::TPipe pipe;
AscendC::TQue<AscendC::TPosition::VECCALC, 1> tmpQue;
pipe.InitBuffer(tmpQue, 1, bufferSize);  // bufferSize is obtained through the tiling parameter on the host.
AscendC::LocalTensor<uint8_t> sharedTmpBuffer = tmpQue.AllocTensor<uint8_t>();
// The input shape is 1024, the input data type of the operator is half, and the actually computed data elements is 512.
AscendC::Exp<float, 15, false>(dstLocal, srcLocal, sharedTmpBuffer, 512);