aclnnAbs

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Applicable Products

ProductSupported
Ascend 950PR/Ascend 950DTโˆš
Atlas A3 training products/Atlas A3 inference productsโˆš
Atlas A2 training products/Atlas A2 inference productsโˆš
Atlas 200I/500 A2 inference productsร—
Atlas inference productsโˆš
Atlas training productsโˆš

Function

  • Description: Computes the absolute value for each element of the input tensor.

  • Formula:

out=โˆฃselfโˆฃout=|self|

Function Prototype

Each operator is divided into a two-phase API. The "aclnnAbsGetWorkspaceSize" API must be called first to obtain the workspace size required for computation and the executor that encapsulates the operator computation flow. Then, the "aclnnAbs" API is called to perform the computation.

aclnnStatus aclnnAbsGetWorkspaceSize(
  const aclTensor *self,
  aclTensor       *out,
  uint64_t        *workspaceSize,
  aclOpExecutor  **executor)
aclnnStatus aclnnAbs(
  void              *workspace,
  uint64_t           workspaceSize,
  aclOpExecutor     *executor,
  const aclrtStream  stream)

aclnnAbsGetWorkspaceSize

  • Parameters:

    Parameter Input/Output Description Instruction Data Type Data Format Dimension (shape) Non-contiguous Tensor
    self Input The input parameter on which the absolute value computation is to be performed, corresponding to self in the formula. - FLOAT, FLOAT16, DOUBLE, BFLOAT16, INT8, INT16, INT32, INT64, UINT8, BOOL, COMPLEX32, COMPLEX64 ND 0-8 โˆš
    out Output Output parameter for the abs computation, corresponding to out in the formula. The shape is the same as self. FLOAT, FLOAT16, DOUBLE, BFLOAT16, INT8, INT16, INT32, INT64, UINT8, BOOL ND 0-8 โˆš
    workspaceSize Output Returns the workspace size to be allocated on the Device side. - - - - -
    executor Output Returns the operator executor, which contains the operator computation flow. - - - - -
    • Atlas training products and Atlas inference products: BFLOAT16, COMPLEX32, and COMPLEX64 are not supported.
  • Return value

    aclnnStatus: return code. For details, see aclnn Return Codes.

    The first-phase API performs input parameter validation and returns an error in the following scenarios:

    Return Code Error Code Description
    ACLNN_ERR_PARAM_NULLPTR 161001 The input tensor is a null pointer.
    ACLNN_ERR_PARAM_INVALID 161002 The data type or data format of self is not within the supported range.
    The number of dimensions of self exceeds 8.
    The shapes of self and out are inconsistent.
    When self is a real number, the data types of self and out are inconsistent. When self is COMPLEX64, the data type of out is not FLOAT32. When self is COMPLEX32, the data type of out is not FLOAT16.

aclnnAbs

  • Parameters:

    Parameter Input/Output Description
    workspace Input Address of the workspace memory applied for on the Device side.
    workspaceSize Input Size of the workspace applied for on the device side, obtained by the first-phase API aclnnAbsGetWorkspaceSize.
    executor Input Operator executor, which contains the operator computation flow.
    stream Input Specifies the stream for task execution.
  • Return value

    aclnnStatus: Return code. For details, see aclnn Return Codes.

Constraints

  • Deterministic computation:

    • aclnnAbs is implemented as deterministic computation by default.

Example

The following provides example code for reference only. For details about compilation and running, see Compile and Run Samples.

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include "acl/acl.h"
#include "aclnnop/aclnn_abs.h"

#define CHECK_RET(cond, return_expr) \
  do {                               \
    if (!(cond)) {                   \
      return_expr;                   \
    }                                \
  } while (0)

#define LOG_PRINT(message, ...)     \
  do {                              \
    printf(message, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  } while (0)

int64_t GetShapeSize(const std::vector<int64_t>& shape) {
  int64_t shapeSize = 1;
  for (auto i : shape) {
    shapeSize *= i;
  }
  return shapeSize;
}

void PrintOutResult(std::vector<int64_t> &shape, void** deviceAddr) {
  auto size = GetShapeSize(shape);
  std::vector<float> resultData(size, 0);
  auto ret = aclrtMemcpy(resultData.data(), resultData.size() * sizeof(resultData[0]),
                         *deviceAddr, size * sizeof(resultData[0]), ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return);
  for (int64_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    LOG_PRINT("mean result[%ld] is: %f\n", i, resultData[i]);
  }
}

int Init(int32_t deviceId, aclrtStream* stream) {
  // Boilerplate for initialization.
  auto ret = aclInit(nullptr);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclInit failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  ret = aclrtSetDevice(deviceId);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSetDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  ret = aclrtCreateStream(stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtCreateStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  return 0;
}

template <typename T>
int CreateAclTensor(const std::vector<T>& hostData, const std::vector<int64_t>& shape, void** deviceAddr,
                    aclDataType dataType, aclTensor** tensor) {
  auto size = GetShapeSize(shape) * sizeof(T);
  // Call aclrtMalloc to apply for device-side memory.
  auto ret = aclrtMalloc(deviceAddr, size, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMalloc failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
  // Call aclrtMemcpy to copy host-side data to the device-side memory.
  ret = aclrtMemcpy(*deviceAddr, size, hostData.data(), size, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);

  // Compute the strides of a contiguous tensor.
  std::vector<int64_t> strides(shape.size(), 1);
  for (int64_t i = shape.size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
    strides[i] = shape[i + 1] * strides[i + 1];
  }

  // Call the aclCreateTensor API to create an aclTensor.
  *tensor = aclCreateTensor(shape.data(), shape.size(), dataType, strides.data(), 0, aclFormat::ACL_FORMAT_ND,
                            shape.data(), shape.size(), *deviceAddr);
  return 0;
}

int main() {
  // 1. (Boilerplate) Initialize the device/stream. See the ACL API documentation.
  // Set deviceId based on the actual device.
  int32_t deviceId = 0;
  aclrtStream stream;
  auto ret = Init(deviceId, &stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("Init acl failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);

  // 2. Construct the input and output. Custom construction is required based on the API.
  std::vector<int64_t> selfShape = {4, 2};
  std::vector<int64_t> outShape = {4, 2};

  void* selfDeviceAddr = nullptr;
  void* outDeviceAddr = nullptr;

  aclTensor* self = nullptr;
  aclTensor* out = nullptr;

  std::vector<float> selfHostData = {1, -1, -1, -2, 2, -2, -3, 3};
  std::vector<float> outHostData = {1, -1, -1, -2, 2, -2, -3, 3};

  ret = CreateAclTensor(selfHostData, selfShape, &selfDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &self);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
  ret = CreateAclTensor(outHostData, outShape, &outDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &out);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);

  // 3. Call the CANN operator library API. Replace with the actual API name.
  uint64_t workspaceSize = 0;
  aclOpExecutor* executor;

  // Call the aclnnAbs first-phase API.
  ret = aclnnAbsGetWorkspaceSize(self, out, &workspaceSize, &executor);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnAbsGetWorkspaceSize failed. ERROR: %d.\n[ERROR msg]%s", ret, aclGetRecentErrMsg()); return ret);

  // Allocate device memory based on the workspaceSize computed by the first-phase API.
  void* workspaceAddr = nullptr;
  if (workspaceSize > 0) {
    ret = aclrtMalloc(&workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("allocate workspace failed. ERROR: %d.\n[ERROR msg]%s", ret, aclGetRecentErrMsg()); return ret);
  }

  // Call the aclnnAbs second-phase API.
  ret = aclnnAbs(workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, executor, stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnAbs failed. ERROR: %d.\n[ERROR msg]%s", ret, aclGetRecentErrMsg()); return ret);

  // 4. (Boilerplate) Synchronize and wait for task execution to complete.
  ret = aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream);
  CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSynchronizeStream failed. ERROR: %d.\n[ERROR msg]%s", ret, aclGetRecentErrMsg()); return ret);

  // 5. Obtain the output value and copy the result from the device memory to the host. Modify based on the specific API definition.
  PrintOutResult(outShape, &outDeviceAddr);

  // 6. Release the aclTensor. Modify based on the specific API definition.
  aclDestroyTensor(self);
  aclDestroyTensor(out);

  // 7. Release device resources.
  aclrtFree(selfDeviceAddr);
  aclrtFree(outDeviceAddr);
  if (workspaceSize > 0) {
    aclrtFree(workspaceAddr);
  }
  aclrtDestroyStream(stream);
  aclrtResetDevice(deviceId);
  aclFinalize();

  return 0;
}