Atlas 训练系列产品不支持该算子。
Atlas A2训练系列产品支持该算子。
该接口为试验版本，当前不支持应用于商用产品中，后续版本会作为正式功能更新发布。
接口原型
每个算子分为两段式接口，必须先调用 “aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize”接口获取入参并根据计算流程计算所需workspace大小，再调用“aclnnMoeInitRoutingn”接口执行计算。
- aclnnStatus aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize(const aclTensor *x, const aclTensor *rowIdx, const aclTensor *expertIdx, int64_t activeNum, const aclTensor *expandedXOut, const aclTensor *expandedRowIdxOut, const aclTensor *expandedExpertIdxOut, uint64_t *workspaceSize, aclOpExecutor **executor)
- aclnnStatus aclnnMoeInitRouting(void *workspace, uint64_t workspaceSize, aclOpExecutor *executor, aclrtStream stream)
功能描述
- 算子功能：MoE的routing计算，根据aclnnMoeGatingTopKSoftmax的计算结果做routing处理。
- 计算公式：
aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize
- 参数说明：
- x （aclTensor*，计算输入）：MOE的输入即token特征输入，要求为一个2D的Tensor，shape为 (NUM_ROWS, H)。数据类型支持FLOAT16、BFLOAT16、FLOAT32，数据格式要求为ND。
- rowIdx（aclTensor*，计算输入）：指示每个位置对应的原始行位置，shape要求与expertForSourceRow 一致。数据类型支持int32，数据格式要求为ND。
- expertIdx （aclTensor*，计算输入）：aclnnMoeGatingTopKSoftmax的输出每一行特征对应的K个处理专家，要求是一个2D的shape (NUM_ROWS, K)。数据类型支持int32，数据格式要求为ND。
- activeNum（int64_t，计算输入）：表示总的最大处理row数，expandedXOut只有这么多行是有效的。
- expandedXOut（aclTensor*，计算输出）：根据expertIdx进行扩展过的特征，要求是一个2D的Tensor，shape (min(NUM_ROWS, activeNum) * k, H)。数据类型同x, 数据格式要求为ND。
- expandedRowIdxOut（aclTensor*，计算输出）：expandedX和x的映射关系， 要求是一个1D的Tensor，Shape为(NUM_ROWS*K, )，数据类型支持int32，数据格式要求为ND。
- expandedExpertIdxOut（aclTensor*，计算输出）：输出expertIdx排序后的结果。
- workspaceSize（uint64_t*，出参）：返回用户需要在Device侧申请的workspace大小。
- executor（aclOpExecutor**，出参）：返回op执行器，包含了算子计算流程。
- 返回值
返回aclnnStatus状态码，具体参见aclnn返回码。
aclnnMoeInitRouting
- 参数说明：
- workspace（void*，入参）：在Device侧申请的workspace内存起址。
- workspaceSize（uint64_t，入参）：在Device侧申请的workspace大小，由aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize获取。
- executor（aclOpExecutor*，入参）：op执行器，包含了算子计算流程。
- stream（aclrtStream，入参）：指定执行任务的AscendCL stream流。
- 返回值：
返回aclnnStatus状态码，具体参见aclnn返回码。
约束与限制
x的shape大小需要小于2^24。
调用示例
#include "acl/acl.h"
#include "aclnnop/aclnn_moe_init_routing.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#define CHECK_RET(cond, return_expr) \
do { \
if (!(cond)) { \
return_expr; \
} \
} while (0)
#define LOG_PRINT(message, ...) \
do { \
printf(message, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
int64_t GetShapeSize(const std::vector<int64_t>& shape) {
int64_t shape_size = 1;
for (auto i : shape) {
shape_size *= i;
}
return shape_size;
}
int Init(int32_t deviceId, aclrtContext* context, aclrtStream* stream) {
// 固定写法，acl初始化
auto ret = aclInit(nullptr);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclInit failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
ret = aclrtSetDevice(deviceId);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSetDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
ret = aclrtCreateContext(context, deviceId);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtCreateContext failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
ret = aclrtSetCurrentContext(*context);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSetCurrentContext failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
ret = aclrtCreateStream(stream);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtCreateStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
return 0;
}
template <typename T>
int CreateAclTensor(const std::vector<T>& hostData, const std::vector<int64_t>& shape, void** deviceAddr,
aclDataType dataType, aclTensor** tensor) {
auto size = GetShapeSize(shape) * sizeof(T);
// 调用aclrtMalloc申请device侧内存
auto ret = aclrtMalloc(deviceAddr, size, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMalloc failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
// 调用aclrtMemcpy将host侧数据拷贝到device侧内存上
ret = aclrtMemcpy(*deviceAddr, size, hostData.data(), size, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
// 计算连续tensor的strides
std::vector<int64_t> strides(shape.size(), 1);
for (int64_t i = shape.size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
strides[i] = shape[i + 1] * strides[i + 1];
}
// 调用aclCreateTensor接口创建aclTensor
*tensor = aclCreateTensor(shape.data(), shape.size(), dataType, strides.data(), 0, aclFormat::ACL_FORMAT_ND,
shape.data(), shape.size(), *deviceAddr);
return 0;
}
int main() {
// 1. 固定写法，device/context/stream初始化, 参考acl对外接口列表
// 根据自己的实际device填写deviceId
int32_t deviceId = 0;
aclrtContext context;
aclrtStream stream;
auto ret = Init(deviceId, &context, &stream);
// check根据自己的需要处理
CHECK_RET(ret == 0, LOG_PRINT("Init acl failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
// 2. 构造输入与输出，需要根据API的接口定义构造
std::vector<int64_t> xShape = {3, 4};
std::vector<int64_t> idxShape = {3, 2};
std::vector<int64_t> expandedXOutShape = {6, 4};
std::vector<int64_t> idxOutShape = {1, 6};
void* xDeviceAddr = nullptr;
void* rowIdxDeviceAddr = nullptr;
void* expertIdxDeviceAddr = nullptr;
void* expandedXOutDeviceAddr = nullptr;
void* expandedRowIdxOutDeviceAddr = nullptr;
void* expandedExpertIdxOutDeviceAddr = nullptr;
aclTensor* x = nullptr;
aclTensor* rowIdx = nullptr;
aclTensor* expertIdx = nullptr;
int64_t activeNum = 3;
aclTensor* expandedXOut = nullptr;
aclTensor* expandedRowIdxOut = nullptr;
aclTensor* expandedExpertIdxOut = nullptr;
std::vector<float> xHostData = {0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3};
std::vector<int> expertIdxHostData = {1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2};
std::vector<int> rowIdxHostData = {0, 3, 1, 4, 2, 5};
std::vector<float> expandedXOutHostData = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
std::vector<int> expandedRowIdxOutHostData = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
std::vector<int> expandedExpertIdxOutHostData = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
// 创建self aclTensor
ret = CreateAclTensor(xHostData, xShape, &xDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &x);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
ret = CreateAclTensor(rowIdxHostData, idxShape, &rowIdxDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &rowIdx);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
ret = CreateAclTensor(expertIdxHostData, idxShape, &expertIdxDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &expertIdx);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
// 创建out aclTensor
ret = CreateAclTensor(expandedXOutHostData, expandedXOutShape, &expandedXOutDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &expandedXOut);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
ret = CreateAclTensor(expandedRowIdxOutHostData, idxOutShape, &expandedRowIdxOutDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &expandedRowIdxOut);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
ret = CreateAclTensor(expandedExpertIdxOutHostData, idxOutShape, &expandedExpertIdxOutDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &expandedExpertIdxOut);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
// 3. 调用CANN算子库API，需要修改为具体的HostApi
uint64_t workspaceSize = 0;
aclOpExecutor* executor;
// 调用aclnnAny第一段接口
ret = aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize(x, rowIdx, expertIdx, activeNum, expandedXOut, expandedRowIdxOut, expandedExpertIdxOut, &workspaceSize, &executor);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
// 根据第一段接口计算出的workspaceSize申请device内存
void* workspaceAddr = nullptr;
if (workspaceSize > 0) {
ret = aclrtMalloc(&workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("allocate workspace failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret;);
}
// 调用aclnnAny第二段接口
ret = aclnnMoeInitRouting(workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, executor, stream);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnMoeInitRouting failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
// 4. 固定写法，同步等待任务执行结束
ret = aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSynchronizeStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
// 5. 获取输出的值，将device侧内存上的结果拷贝至host侧，需要根据具体API的接口定义修改
auto expandedXSize = GetShapeSize(expandedXOutShape);
std::vector<float> expandedXData(expandedXSize, 0);
ret = aclrtMemcpy(expandedXData.data(), expandedXData.size() * sizeof(expandedXData[0]), expandedXOutDeviceAddr, expandedXSize * sizeof(float),
ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
for (int64_t i = 0; i < expandedXSize; i++) {
LOG_PRINT("expandedXData[%ld] is: %f\n", i, expandedXData[i]);
}
auto expandedRowIdxSize = GetShapeSize(idxOutShape);
std::vector<int> expandedRowIdxData(expandedRowIdxSize, 0);
ret = aclrtMemcpy(expandedRowIdxData.data(), expandedRowIdxData.size() * sizeof(expandedRowIdxData[0]), expandedRowIdxOutDeviceAddr, expandedRowIdxSize * sizeof(int32_t),
ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
for (int64_t i = 0; i < expandedRowIdxSize; i++) {
LOG_PRINT("expandedRowIdxData[%ld] is: %d\n", i, expandedRowIdxData[i]);
}
auto expandedExpertIdxSize = GetShapeSize(idxOutShape);
std::vector<int> expandedExpertIdxData(expandedExpertIdxSize, 0);
ret = aclrtMemcpy(expandedExpertIdxData.data(), expandedExpertIdxData.size() * sizeof(expandedExpertIdxData[0]), expandedExpertIdxOutDeviceAddr, expandedExpertIdxSize * sizeof(int32_t),
ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
for (int64_t i = 0; i < expandedExpertIdxSize; i++) {
LOG_PRINT("expandedExpertIdxData[%ld] is: %d\n", i, expandedExpertIdxData[i]);
}
// 6. 释放aclTensor和aclScalar，需要根据具体API的接口定义修改
aclDestroyTensor(x);
aclDestroyTensor(rowIdx);
aclDestroyTensor(expertIdx);
aclDestroyTensor(expandedXOut);
aclDestroyTensor(expandedRowIdxOut);
aclDestroyTensor(expandedExpertIdxOut);
return 0;
}