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昇腾小AI

aclnnMoeInitRouting

支持的产品型号

Atlas A2训练系列产品/Atlas 800I A2推理产品

接口原型

每个算子分为两段式接口,必须先调用 “aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize”接口获取入参并根据计算流程计算所需workspace大小获取计算所需workspace大小以及包含了算子计算流程的执行器,再调用“aclnnMoeInitRouting”接口执行计算。

  • aclnnStatus aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize(const aclTensor *x, const aclTensor *rowIdx, const aclTensor *expertIdx, int64_t activeNum, const aclTensor *expandedXOut, const aclTensor *expandedRowIdxOut, const aclTensor *expandedExpertIdxOut, uint64_t *workspaceSize, aclOpExecutor **executor)
  • aclnnStatus aclnnMoeInitRouting(void *workspace, uint64_t workspaceSize, aclOpExecutor *executor, aclrtStream stream)

功能描述

  • 算子功能:MoE的routing计算,根据aclnnMoeGatingTopKSoftmax的计算结果做routing处理。
  • 计算公式expandedExpertIdx,sortedRowIdx=keyValueSort(expertIdx,rowIdx)expandedExpertIdx,sortedRowIdx=keyValueSort(expertIdx,rowIdx) expandedRowIdx[sortedRowIdx[i]]=iexpandedRowIdx[sortedRowIdx[i]]=i expandedX[i]=x[sortedRowIdx[i]%numRows]expandedX[i]=x[sortedRowIdx[i]\%numRows]

aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize

  • 参数说明

    • x(aclTensor*,计算输入):MOE的输入即token特征输入,要求为一个2D的Tensor,shape为 (NUM_ROWS, H),数据类型支持FLOAT16、BFLOAT16、FLOAT32,数据格式要求为ND。
    • rowIdx(aclTensor*,计算输入):指示每个位置对应的原始行位置,shape要求与expertIdx 一致, 数值从0开始,沿着1维递增。数据类型支持int32,数据格式要求为ND。
    • expertIdx (aclTensor*,计算输入):aclnnMoeGatingTopKSoftmax的输出每一行特征对应的K个处理专家,要求是一个2D的shape (NUM_ROWS, K)。数据类型支持int32,数据格式要求为ND。
    • activeNum(int64_t,计算输入):表示总的最大处理row数,expandedXOut只有这么多行是有效的。
    • expandedXOut(aclTensor*,计算输出):根据expertIdx进行扩展过的特征,要求是一个2D的Tensor,shape (min(NUM_ROWS, activeNum) * k, H)。数据类型同x,支持FLOAT16、BFLOAT16、FLOAT32,数据格式要求为ND。
    • expandedRowIdxOut(aclTensor*,计算输出):expandedX和x的映射关系, 要求是一个1D的Tensor,Shape为(NUM_ROWS*K, ),数据类型支持int32,数据格式要求为ND。
    • expandedExpertIdxOut(aclTensor*,计算输出):输出expertIdx排序后的结果,数据类型支持int32,数据格式要求为ND。
    • workspaceSize(uint64_t*,出参):返回需要在Device侧申请的workspace大小。
    • executor(aclOpExecutor**,出参):返回op执行器,包含了算子计算流程。
  • 返回值

    返回aclnnStatus状态码,具体参见aclnn返回码

    161001(ACLNN_ERR_PARAM_NULLPTR): 1. 输入和输出的Tensor是空指针。
    161002(ACLNN_ERR_PARAM_INVALID): 1. 输入和输出的数据类型不在支持的范围内。
    561002(ACLNN_ERR_INNER_TILING_ERROR): 1. x的shape维度不为2。
                                          2. rowIdx的shape不为2或者rowIdx和expertIdx的shape不相等。
                                          3. activateNum的值小于0。
                                          4. expandedXOut的shape不等于(min(num_rows, activateNum) * k, H)。
                                          5. expandedRowIdxOut和expandedExpertIdxOut的shape不相等,且不等于(num_rows * k, )。

aclnnMoeInitRouting

  • 参数说明:

    • workspace(void*,入参):在Device侧申请的workspace内存地址。
    • workspaceSize(uint64_t,入参):在Device侧申请的workspace大小,由第一段接口aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize获取。
    • executor(aclOpExecutor*,入参):op执行器,包含了算子计算流程。
    • stream(aclrtStream,入参):指定执行任务的AscendCL stream流。
  • 返回值:

    返回aclnnStatus状态码,具体参见aclnn返回码

约束与限制

无。

调用示例

示例代码如下,仅供参考,具体编译和执行过程请参考编译与运行样例

#include "acl/acl.h"
#include "aclnnop/aclnn_moe_init_routing.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#define CHECK_RET(cond, return_expr) \
  do {                               \
    if (!(cond)) {                   \
      return_expr;                   \
    }                                \
  } while (0)
#define LOG_PRINT(message, ...)     \
  do {                              \
    printf(message, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  } while (0)
int64_t GetShapeSize(const std::vector<int64_t>& shape) {
    int64_t shape_size = 1;
    for (auto i : shape) {
        shape_size *= i;
    }
    return shape_size;
}
int Init(int32_t deviceId, aclrtStream* stream) {
    // 固定写法,AscendCL初始化
    auto ret = aclInit(nullptr);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclInit failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    ret = aclrtSetDevice(deviceId);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSetDevice failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    ret = aclrtCreateStream(stream);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtCreateStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    return 0;
}
template <typename T>
int CreateAclTensor(const std::vector<T>& hostData, const std::vector<int64_t>& shape, void** deviceAddr,
                    aclDataType dataType, aclTensor** tensor) {
    auto size = GetShapeSize(shape) * sizeof(T);
    // 调用aclrtMalloc申请device侧内存
    auto ret = aclrtMalloc(deviceAddr, size, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMalloc failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    // 调用aclrtMemcpy将host侧数据拷贝到device侧内存上
    ret = aclrtMemcpy(*deviceAddr, size, hostData.data(), size, ACL_MEMCPY_HOST_TO_DEVICE);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtMemcpy failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    // 计算连续tensor的strides
    std::vector<int64_t> strides(shape.size(), 1);
    for (int64_t i = shape.size() - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
        strides[i] = shape[i + 1] * strides[i + 1];
    }
    // 调用aclCreateTensor接口创建aclTensor
    *tensor = aclCreateTensor(shape.data(), shape.size(), dataType, strides.data(), 0, aclFormat::ACL_FORMAT_ND,
                              shape.data(), shape.size(), *deviceAddr);
    return 0;
}
int main() {
    // 1. 固定写法,device/stream初始化, 参考acl对外接口列表
    // 根据自己的实际device填写deviceId
    int32_t deviceId = 0;
    aclrtStream stream;
    auto ret = Init(deviceId, &stream);
    // check根据自己的需要处理
    CHECK_RET(ret == 0, LOG_PRINT("Init acl failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    // 2. 构造输入与输出,需要根据API的接口定义构造
    std::vector<int64_t> xShape = {3, 4};
    std::vector<int64_t> idxShape = {3, 2};
    std::vector<int64_t> expandedXOutShape = {6, 4};
    std::vector<int64_t> idxOutShape = {6};
    void* xDeviceAddr = nullptr;
    void* rowIdxDeviceAddr = nullptr;
    void* expertIdxDeviceAddr = nullptr;
    void* expandedXOutDeviceAddr = nullptr;
    void* expandedRowIdxOutDeviceAddr = nullptr;
    void* expandedExpertIdxOutDeviceAddr = nullptr;
    aclTensor* x = nullptr;
    aclTensor* rowIdx = nullptr;
    aclTensor* expertIdx = nullptr;
    int64_t activeNum = 3;
    aclTensor* expandedXOut = nullptr;
    aclTensor* expandedRowIdxOut = nullptr;
    aclTensor* expandedExpertIdxOut = nullptr;
    std::vector<float> xHostData = {0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3, 0.3};
    std::vector<int> expertIdxHostData = {1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2};
    std::vector<int> rowIdxHostData = {0, 3, 1, 4, 2, 5};
    std::vector<float> expandedXOutHostData = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    std::vector<int> expandedRowIdxOutHostData = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    std::vector<int> expandedExpertIdxOutHostData = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    // 创建self aclTensor
    ret = CreateAclTensor(xHostData, xShape, &xDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &x);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
    ret = CreateAclTensor(rowIdxHostData, idxShape, &rowIdxDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &rowIdx);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
    ret = CreateAclTensor(expertIdxHostData, idxShape, &expertIdxDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &expertIdx);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
    // 创建out aclTensor
    ret = CreateAclTensor(expandedXOutHostData, expandedXOutShape, &expandedXOutDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_FLOAT, &expandedXOut);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
    ret = CreateAclTensor(expandedRowIdxOutHostData, idxOutShape, &expandedRowIdxOutDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &expandedRowIdxOut);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
    ret = CreateAclTensor(expandedExpertIdxOutHostData, idxOutShape, &expandedExpertIdxOutDeviceAddr, aclDataType::ACL_INT32, &expandedExpertIdxOut);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, return ret);
    // 3. 调用CANN算子库API,需要修改为具体的API
    uint64_t workspaceSize = 0;
    aclOpExecutor* executor;
    // 调用aclnnMoeInitRouting第一段接口
    ret = aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize(x, rowIdx, expertIdx, activeNum, expandedXOut, expandedRowIdxOut, expandedExpertIdxOut, &workspaceSize, &executor);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnMoeInitRoutingGetWorkspaceSize failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    // 根据第一段接口计算出的workspaceSize申请device内存
    void* workspaceAddr = nullptr;
    if (workspaceSize > 0) {
        ret = aclrtMalloc(&workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, ACL_MEM_MALLOC_HUGE_FIRST);
        CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("allocate workspace failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret;);
    }
    // 调用aclnnMoeInitRouting第二段接口
    ret = aclnnMoeInitRouting(workspaceAddr, workspaceSize, executor, stream);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclnnMoeInitRouting failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    // 4. 固定写法,同步等待任务执行结束
    ret = aclrtSynchronizeStream(stream);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("aclrtSynchronizeStream failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    // 5. 获取输出的值,将device侧内存上的结果拷贝至host侧,需要根据具体API的接口定义修改
    auto expandedXSize = GetShapeSize(expandedXOutShape);
    std::vector<float> expandedXData(expandedXSize, 0);
    ret = aclrtMemcpy(expandedXData.data(), expandedXData.size() * sizeof(expandedXData[0]), expandedXOutDeviceAddr, expandedXSize * sizeof(float),
                      ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    for (int64_t i = 0; i < expandedXSize; i++) {
        LOG_PRINT("expandedXData[%ld] is: %f\n", i, expandedXData[i]);
    }
    auto expandedRowIdxSize = GetShapeSize(idxOutShape);
    std::vector<int> expandedRowIdxData(expandedRowIdxSize, 0);
    ret = aclrtMemcpy(expandedRowIdxData.data(), expandedRowIdxData.size() * sizeof(expandedRowIdxData[0]), expandedRowIdxOutDeviceAddr, expandedRowIdxSize * sizeof(int32_t),
                      ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    for (int64_t i = 0; i < expandedRowIdxSize; i++) {
        LOG_PRINT("expandedRowIdxData[%ld] is: %d\n", i, expandedRowIdxData[i]);
    }
    auto expandedExpertIdxSize = GetShapeSize(idxOutShape);
    std::vector<int> expandedExpertIdxData(expandedExpertIdxSize, 0);
    ret = aclrtMemcpy(expandedExpertIdxData.data(), expandedExpertIdxData.size() * sizeof(expandedExpertIdxData[0]), expandedExpertIdxOutDeviceAddr, expandedExpertIdxSize * sizeof(int32_t),
                      ACL_MEMCPY_DEVICE_TO_HOST);
    CHECK_RET(ret == ACL_SUCCESS, LOG_PRINT("copy result from device to host failed. ERROR: %d\n", ret); return ret);
    for (int64_t i = 0; i < expandedExpertIdxSize; i++) {
        LOG_PRINT("expandedExpertIdxData[%ld] is: %d\n", i, expandedExpertIdxData[i]);
    }
    // 6. 释放aclTensor和aclScalar,需要根据具体API的接口定义修改
    aclDestroyTensor(x);
    aclDestroyTensor(rowIdx);
    aclDestroyTensor(expertIdx);
    aclDestroyTensor(expandedXOut);
    aclDestroyTensor(expandedRowIdxOut);
    aclDestroyTensor(expandedExpertIdxOut);

    // 7. 释放device资源,需要根据具体API的接口定义修改
    aclrtFree(xDeviceAddr);
    aclrtFree(rowIdxDeviceAddr);
    aclrtFree(expertIdxDeviceAddr);
    aclrtFree(expandedXOutDeviceAddr);
    aclrtFree(expandedRowIdxOutDeviceAddr);
    aclrtFree(expandedExpertIdxOutDeviceAddr);
    if (workspaceSize > 0) {
      aclrtFree(workspaceAddr);
    }
    aclrtDestroyStream(stream);
    aclrtResetDevice(deviceId);
    aclFinalize();
    return 0;
}
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